U.S. markets digested a Goldilocks scenario last week:
strong jobs data paired with cooling inflation. This reinforced the
soft-landing premise, leaving the Federal Reserve with little reason to rush
rate cuts. Investors are recalibrating expectations for 2026 rate cuts,
assessing how long rates might stay at current levels.
Equities swung sharply, however, as AI anxiety triggered a sharp rotation from
tech favorites into cyclical and value plays.
Here's how the major indices fared:
Stock Index Performance
- The S&P 500 fell 1.39%.
- The Nasdaq 100 fell 1.37%.
- The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 1.23%.
Key Market Drivers
- Jobs and inflation align. January payrolls jumped
by 130,000, beating expectations as unemployment dipped to 4.3%. Friday's
Consumer Price Index (CPI) eased to 2.4% from
2.7%, with core inflation (which removes more volatile food and energy
from the metric) at 2.5%. This reinforces that the soft landing remains on
track: labor markets stay firm while inflation nears 2% without crushing
demand.
- Sector divergence shows resilience. Job gains were
concentrated in health care, social assistance, and construction, while
federal government and financial activities shed workers. While the
services economy seems to be absorbing public-sector adjustments,
white-collar and institutional hiring continues to cool,
- The Fed can afford to wait. With inflation at 2.4% and
unemployment at 4.3%, bond markets held steady, and pricing now reflects
gradual easing later in 2026. The Fed is expected to stay patient
with the interest rate in the mid-3% range, seeking clearer demand
signals.
- AI fears turn systemic. AI-disruption concerns have spread
beyond tech stocks into sector ETFs and broad indices as investors
reassess earnings power across industries.
The Week Ahead
- Key data arrives this week: Fed minutes from late January
(Feb. 18), plus Q4 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and January Personal
Consumption Expenditures (PCE) (Feb. 20). Markets will scrutinize whether
PCE inflation, the Fed•s preferred inflation gauge, nears 2% without
growth concerns and if minutes reveal timing bias on cuts. Short-term rate
and dollar reactions will signal whether the data bolsters risk assets and
duration or confirms a later, slower easing cycle.
- Fed chair nominee Kevin Warsh's confirmation shifts from
backroom negotiations to public hearings after Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent
confirmed Senate progress. A smooth confirmation path keeps focus on
fundamentals, while renewed political threats could lift volatility and
term premiums if Fed independence comes into question.
On Monday, Feb. 16, U.S. stock and bond markets will be
closed in observance of Presidents• Day. The macro picture supports patience,
but market structure • concentrated positioning, technology disruption
concerns, political noise • will drive near-term price action. A commitment to
long-term investing can help Americans avoid rash, short-term decisions in such
moments.